Published June 2002
Be
careful choosing investments on ‘latest news’
Some
investors constantly keep one eye on the “news of the day” to see how
it may affect their stocks, bonds and other holdings. And, to be sure,
some events do influence the performance of investments in the short term.
But if you’re going to invest successfully over time, it’s important to
look beyond today’s headlines.
Part of the problem
with making investment decisions based on current news events is that
the market reacts to a wide variety of developments — earnings shortfalls,
political instability, the Fed, etc. You can’t predict such events, and
you can’t always tell how they will affect your investments, either.
This element of unpredictability
is compounded by the fact that the market doesn’t just react to news;
it often overreacts. Bad news moves it down, while good news moves it
up, and these swings are sometimes driven more by emotion than by logic.
You’ve probably heard that “greed and fear drive the market.’’ Unfortunately,
there seems to be some truth to that theory.
Instead of relying
on today’s headlines to guide your investment decisions, you’re much better
off choosing investments based on more meaningful factors. If you’re considering
a stock, examine the fundamentals of the company. Is its management stable
and experienced? Are its products competitive? Does it have a sound business
strategy?
You also need to
ask yourself if a particular investment will be a good fit for your diversified
portfolio.
Suppose, for example,
that you’ve found a growth stock that you like. You’ve done your research,
you understand the company, you’re impressed by its management and you’re
convinced its fundamentals are strong and its outlook is bright. Sounds
like a great stock to buy, right? Maybe — and maybe not.
If your portfolio
is already strongly weighted toward growth stocks, then the addition of
one more, even one that looks quite promising, could throw your portfolio
out of balance and subject you to even more investment risk.
If you concentrate
on a stock’s fundamentals and its appropriateness in your portfolio, and
if you can maintain your long-term focus, then you’re far less likely
to be swayed into making investment moves that spring from whatever news
events are currently making headlines.
Still, you won’t
want to ignore all the news. If you see a pattern of stories that indicates
a particular industry or company is heading into a long-term downward
spiral, then you may want to review your holdings. Just make sure you’re
not responding to what may be a one-time or short-term event.
There’s an old saying
that “today’s newspaper is tomorrow’s trash.’’ If you can keep those words
in mind, you’ll probably be a happier — and more successful — investor.
Eric Cumley is an
Investment Representative with Edward Jones Investments at 1201-C SE Everett
Mall Way in Everett. He can be reached at 425-353-2322. Edward Jones is
an NYSE-member investment firm with more than 7,000 locations nationwide.
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